Growing Instructions

 BeanBeet | BroccoliCantaloupe | CilantroCorn | CucumberDaisyMarigold | PeasSquash | SunflowerWatermelon | Wildflowers | Zinnia 


          
 beans.jpg  

Bean

   Grow 

  • Bush Bean 
  • 55 Days 
  • Full Sun Sprouts in 7-14 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2" to 1" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-80 Degrees F 
  • Plant Spacing: 4" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

  Save

  • Beans do not easily cross-pollinate and can be grown close to one another, making them the ideal seed-saving project for beginners. 
  • Save seeds from the best-looking, best-tasting, and most vigorous beans. 
  • Store in a cool, dry place for the winter. (A glass jar in the refrigerator works well.)

   

beets.jpg

 

 Beet

  Grow 

  • 55 Days 
  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 14-21 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 50-85 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 4-6"  
  • Frost Hardy: Yes 
   
   
 broccoli  

Broccoli

  Grow 

  • 75 Days 
  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 7-10 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/4" to 1/2" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 60-80 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 12"  
  • Frost Hardy: Yes 

  Save 

  • Broccoli is considered to be a more challenging crop for seed saving. It is a biennial and will not flower until its second year of growth. 
  • It is easy to keep broccoli alive over winter in climates where the winter is mild. Northerners will need to get creative; established broccoli is not tolerant of temperatures below 20 F. 

   
cantalope  

Cantaloupe 

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 7-14 Days 
  • Ideal Temperature: 75-90 Degrees F 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2 inch 
  • Plant Spacing: 18" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

     
 cilanto  

Cilantro

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 4-6 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/4" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-95 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 9-12" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

   
corn2  

Corn

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 7-10 days 
  • Ideal Temperature: 75-80 Degrees F 
  • Seed Depth: 1-2” 
  • Plant Spacing: 12”
  • Frost Hardy: No 

   
 cucumber  

Cucumber

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 7-14 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-90 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 18-36"  
  • Frost Hardy: No 

  Save 

  • Cucumbers are annuals, so they will set fruit and produce seed in the first season. 
  • Cucumbers rely upon insects to pollinate their flowers; for this reason, it is best to isolate each variety by 1⁄2 to 1 mile from other varieties to avoid cross-pollination. 
  • For those gardeners in more densely populated areas, with neighboring cucumbers threatening to cross-pollinate, caging can help to ensure pure seed, although it will require hand pollination. 
  • Because the plants have male and female flowers, pollination occurs easily without degrading the vigor of the seed stock. (Many other plants need to pollinate flowers from a separate plant). Just a few plants will produce lots of healthy seeds. 
  • Properly saved seeds should store for up to 10 years. 
     

     
 daisy  

Daisy

  Grow 

  • 8-10 hours Sun 
  • Sprouts in 10-25 Days 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-75 F 
  • Seed Depth: Surface Sow 
  • Plant Spacing: 10-14" 
  • Frost Hardy: Yes 

  Save 

  • Resist the urge to dig and divide the hearty clumps that this perennial forms! The plants have a sensitive tap root and you risk killing the plant! 
  • Saving seeds is simple. Allow flowers to fade and collect the dried seeds. 
  • Store in a cool, dark, dry location until replanting time in spring. 
  • You can cold-stratify your saved seeds to increase germination (although this is not necessary).  
 

   
 marigold  

Marigold

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 5-10 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/4" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 75-80 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 8-12" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

  Save 

  • Allow the flowerhead containing the seeds to completely mature and dry on the plant. 
  • Then clip off the flowerhead and place in a container. 
  • Working over the top of another clean, opened container, rub the flowerheads to separate the seeds. 
  • Store over winter in a cool, dark, dry place. 
 

   
  peas  

 Peas

  Grow 

  • 6-12 hrs of Sun 
  • Sprouts in 10-30 Days 
  • Ideal Temperature: 45-80 F 
  • Seed Depth: 1" 
  • Plant Spacing: 4" 
  • Frost Hardy: Yes 
 

     
 squash  

 Squash

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 5-10 Days 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-95 Degrees F 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2-1 inch 
  • Plant Spacing: 18-36" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

  Save 

  • There are four different species of squash: Cucurbita maxima, C. pepo, C. moschata, and C. mixta. They will not cross-pollinate with each other, so it is possible to grow one of each species for seed saving without worrying about cross-pollination. 
  • If you are planning to grow several varieties of more than one species, you can bag the blossoms and hand pollinate to avoid crossing. 
  • Whether it is a summer or winter squash, you must let the fruit completely mature before extracting the seeds. 
  • You will want to cure the squash for at least two weeks as well. 
  • Scoop the seeds, place them in a bucket, and add just enough water to cover. Let sit at room temperature for two days before rinsing off the pulp. 
  • Lay seeds out to dry on newspaper or paper plates. 
  • Seeds will remain viable for up to four years 

   
 Sunflower2  

Sunflower

  Grow  

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 7-14 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 65-75 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 18-24" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

  Save 

  • When petals die back and heads begin to dry and turn brown, place a paper bag over the heads to protect seeds from birds. 
  • After a few days, the heads will dry to a dark brown. Bring the heads indoors and hang them upside down in a dry area in direct sunlight for up to a week, shaking seeds free each day. 
  • Store in a cool, dark, dry place. 

   
 watermelon  

Watermelon 

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 5-10 Days 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-95 Degrees F 
  • Seed Depth: 1/2-1 inch 
  • Plant Spacing: 3' 
  • Frost Hardy: No 

     
wildflowers  

 Wildflowers

  Grow 

  • Full sun 
  • Seed Depth: Do not bury seeds 

     
 zinnia  

Zinnia

  Grow 

  • Full Sun 
  • Sprouts in 4-6 Days 
  • Seed Depth: 1/4" 
  • Ideal Temperature: 70-95 F 
  • Plant Spacing: 9-12" 
  • Frost Hardy: No 
     
   

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